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Number, currency, and percent fields

Key Takeaway

Number, Currency, and Percent fields format and round values differently. All three work with a SUM in a roll-up summary, but Currency and Percent fields don't qualify as External IDs.

Number, Currency, and Percent are the custom field types for numeric data. All three let you set how many digits go before and after the decimal point, but they format and round values differently. The type you pick affects how the field works in roll-ups and formulas, what users see, and what happens when you later change the field's size.

When to use Number, Currency, and Percent
Use forHow the value is treated
NumberAny numeric valueTreated as a real number.
CurrencyMoneyAutomatically formatted as a currency amount. The formatting carries over when you export data to a spreadsheet.
PercentPercentagesHeld as a decimal and shown as a percentage, so 0.10 displays as 10%.

Number fields remove leading zeros, so an entry like 00123 loses its zeros. By contrast, a Text field accepts any combination of letters, numbers, or symbols.

Platform App Builder Study Guide

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Given a scenario, determine the considerations when selecting or changing a field data type.

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