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Dynamic Forms versus page-layout record detail

Key Takeaway

The Record Detail component shows fields from the page layout, so you change them in the page layout editor and assign both a Lightning page and a page layout. Dynamic Forms lets you place, show, and hide fields in the Lightning App Builder, and you assign only the Lightning page.

A Lightning record page can show a record's fields in two ways. The Record Detail component pulls every field from the object's page layout as one fixed block. Dynamic Forms turns those fields and sections into separate components that you place, show, and hide directly in the Lightning App Builder. Knowing which one a page uses tells you which tool to open and what you can change.

Which tool to open

In Salesforce Classic, the page layout editor is the right tool, because the Lightning App Builder can customize only Lightning record pages. In Lightning Experience, the right tool depends on how the record page delivers its fields.

Page with the Record Detail componentDynamic Forms page
Where the fields come fromThe object's page layout, in one big blockThe record details, broken into individual Field and Field Section components in the Lightning App Builder
Changing which fields appear and where they sitThe page layout editor is the only wayYou manage the components in the Lightning App Builder, without touching the page layout editor
Assignment modelDual assignment model: you assign both a Lightning page and a page layoutSingle assignment model: you assign only the Lightning page
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Custom tab types

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Path on Lightning record pages

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